TY - JOUR T1 - Intcal09 and Marine09 Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curves, 0-50,000 Years Cal Bp Rid F-4952-2011 Rid B-7298-2008 JF - Radiocarbon Y1 - 2009 A1 - Reimer, P. J. A1 - Baillie, M. G. L. A1 - Bard, E. A1 - Bayliss, A. A1 - Beck, J. W. A1 - Blackwell, P. G. A1 - Ramsey, C. Bronk A1 - Buck, C. E. A1 - Burr, G. S. A1 - Edwards, R. L. A1 - Friedrich, M. A1 - Grootes, P. M. A1 - Guilderson, T. P. A1 - Hajdas, I. A1 - Heaton, T. J. A1 - Hogg, A. G. A1 - Hughen, K. A. A1 - Kaiser, K. F. A1 - Kromer, B. A1 - McCormac, F. G. A1 - Manning, S. W. A1 - Reimer, R. W. A1 - Richards, D. A. A1 - Southon, J. R. A1 - Talamo, S. A1 - Turney, C. S. M. A1 - van der Plicht, J. A1 - Weyhenmeye, C. E. AB - The IntCal04 and Marine04 radiocarbon calibration curves have been updated from 12 cal kBP (cal kBP is here defined as thousands of calibrated years before AD 1950), and extended to 50 cal kBP, utilizing newly available data sets that meet the IntCal Working Group criteria for pristine corals and other carbonates and for quantification of uncertainty in both the (14)C and calendar timescales as established in 2002. No change was made to the curves from 0-12 cal kBP. The curves were constructed using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) implementation of the random walk model used for IntCal04 and Marine04. The new curves were ratified at the 20th International Radiocarbon Conference in June 2009 and; ire available in the Supplemental Material at www.radiocarbon.org. VL - 51 SN - 0033-8222 IS - 4 N1 - id: 1983; PT: J; UT: WOS:000274407500002 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - NotCal04-Comparison/Calibration 14 C records 26-50 cal kBP JF - Radiocarbon Y1 - 2004 A1 - van der Plicht, J. A1 - Beck, J. W. A1 - Bard, E. A1 - Baillie, M. G. L. A1 - Blackwell, P. G. A1 - Buck, C. E. A1 - Friedrich, M. A1 - Guilderson, T. P. A1 - Hughen, K. A. A1 - Kromer, B. VL - 46 N1 - id: 399 ER - TY - CHAP T1 - Radiocarbon analysis, calibration and applications T2 - Current methods in geochronology: Temporal resolution in geology, palaeontology, archaeoloty, and anthropology Y1 - 2002 A1 - Kromer, B. A1 - Hughen, K. ED - Copeland, P. JF - Current methods in geochronology: Temporal resolution in geology, palaeontology, archaeoloty, and anthropology PB - Kluwer Academic Press N1 - id: 326 ER - TY - JOUR T1 - Persistent solar influence on North Atlantic climate during the Holocene JF - Science Y1 - 2001 A1 - Bond, G. A1 - Kromer, B. A1 - Beer, J. A1 - Muscheler, R. A1 - Evans, M. N. A1 - Showers, W. A1 - Hoffmann, S. A1 - Lotti-Bond, R. A1 - Hajdas, I. A1 - Bonani, G. AB - Surface winds and surface ocean hydrography in the subpolar North Atlantic appear to have been influenced by variations in solar output through the entire Holocene. The evidence comes from a close correlation between inferred changes in production rates of the cosmogenic nuclides carbon-14 and beryllium-10 and centennial to millennial time scale changes in proxies of drift ice measured in deep-sea sediment cores. A solar forcing mechanism therefore may underlie at least the Holocene segment of the North Atlantic's "1500-year" cycle. The surface hydrographic changes may have affected production of North Atlantic Deep Water, potentially providing an additional mechanism for amplifying the solar signals and transmitting them globally. VL - 294 IS - 5549 N1 - id: 1397; Bond, G Kromer, B Beer, J Muscheler, R Evans, M N Showers, W Hoffmann, S Lotti-Bond, R Hajdas, I Bonani, G New York, N.Y. Science. 2001 Dec 7;294(5549):2130-6. Epub 2001 Nov 15. JO - Persistent solar influence on North Atlantic climate during the Holocene ER - TY - JOUR T1 - The first trans-Arctic 14C section: comparison of the mean ages of the deep waters in the Eurasian and Canadian Basins of the Arctic Ocean; in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry JF - Nuclear Instruments and Methods Y1 - 1997 A1 - Schlosser, P. A1 - Kromer, B. A1 - Ekwurzel, B. A1 - Bonisch, G. A1 - McNichol, A. A1 - Schneider, R. A1 - von Reden, K. A1 - Ostlund, H. A1 - Swift, J. VL - B IS - 123 N1 - id: 1751 ER - TY - CONF T1 - Deep water formation and exchange rates in the Arctic Ocean: Implications from the distribution of 14C T2 - 7th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Y1 - 1996 A1 - Schlosser, P. A1 - Kromer, B. A1 - Ekwurzel, B. A1 - Boenisch, G. A1 - McNichol, A. A1 - Schneider, R. A1 - von Reden, K. A1 - Oestlund, G. JF - 7th International Conference on Accelerator Mass Spectrometry PB - Radiocarbon CY - Tucson, AZ VL - 38 N1 - id: 947; 1 ER -